Abstract In this paper, by discussing the existent distribution trend of relation for the proton number and the neutron number to be included by the stable nuclides in geospace, tendency analytical method and it’s periodic distribution equation forms of the stable nuclides are expressed at first. Then a comparison result between the curve of the theoretical equation analysis and the points of the experimental distribution data of the stable nuclides in geospace are given. Further more, stable nuclide limit and chemical element limit for the chemical element periodic table are given, and possible corresponding relation equation with the positron-particle annihilation is expressed, which includes estimation of order of the static mass to be situated nearby at the electron neutrino structural dimension and a tendency distribution equation (with the characteristics of dense distribution in the partial closed intervals and sparse distribution in the few open intervals) of the particles mass. Subsequently, by forming two hypotheses about energy state of vacuum matter, and basing on an equivalent Binet’s equation, mass equations and energy equations of the partial moving with light-velocity or superluminal (also faster-than-light or FTL) velocity motion fusing with the results of Einstein special relativity are expressed. As inference, possible corresponding relations between the mass equations and energy equations with the dark matter and dark energy are discussed tentatively.
Keywords stable nuclide, tendency analytical equation, periodic law, chemical element limit, tendency distribution of the particles mass, energy state of vacuum matter, equations of superluminal velocity motion
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